2024 Research on: Diminished Cognitive Function, Dunning-Kruger Effect, Cognitive Disconnect, and Other Current Mass Dysfunctions in Society Due to Lack of Daily Reading (15-30 Minutes)

(By Marcelo Maurizio, María José Alcázar - M.A. in Teaching English as a Foreign Language, and Maximiliano R. Otero )What is the Daily Reading Deficit Syndrome? Reading stands as an indispensable tool in the cognitive and emotional development of individuals, a practice that transcends generations and adapts to modern times. Specifically, comprehensive reading of semi-extended texts—those exceeding 1,500 words—is ideal; aiming to read four to five chapters or topics daily that surpass this word count (totaling 7,000 to 10,000 words per day) becomes a vital exercise that stimulates attention and deep reflection. Whether in print or digital format, the quality of reading—focusing on comprehension and thorough exploration of subjects—is what truly makes the difference. It’s crucial to understand that brief messages on social media or ephemeral video content cannot substitute for this daily mental workout. In fact, reading works or writings—whether one's own or those of others in italics, though it may seem like an outdated approach—plays a fundamental role in forming neural connections that foster learning and creativity. Numerous studies support the recommendation of dedicating 15 to 30 minutes daily to reading, a habit that benefits not only children and youth but also enriches business leaders, politicians, and anyone involved in sports, social, cultural, or scientific activities.

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This commitment to reading not only enhances professional competencies but also boosts emotional intelligence and overall well-being. In a constantly changing world, investing time in reading translates into sustained personal and professional growth, opening doors to a brighter and more enriching future. Historically, reading has been considered an essential tool for learning and knowledge acquisition. However, in an increasingly digitalized world, the practice of reading has diminished, which is concerning.

This is especially troubling for individuals in hierarchical positions, where informed decision-making is vital.

 

The Importance of Daily Reading: Numerous Studies Support It.

Reading not only enriches knowledge but is also crucial for cognitive and emotional development. The terminology and phrases associated with reading reflect its significance in personal and professional life. Fostering reading habits can help counteract the negative effects of the "Daily Reading Deficit Syndrome," promoting a healthier and more productive environment.

Cognitive Development: Recent studies in neuroscience, such as those published in Frontiers in Psychology, demonstrate that reading activates various areas of the brain, enhancing neural connectivity. Italicized reading, in particular, stimulates memory and concentration.

Emotional Intelligence: Reading fiction has been linked to the development of empathy and emotional understanding. Research led by the University of Toronto suggests that narrative reading increases individuals' ability to comprehend and manage their own emotions and those of others.

Professional Competencies: Leaders who read regularly are better equipped to make strategic decisions. A study from Harvard Business Review indicates that leaders who read more than 30 minutes a day are more capable of innovating and tackling challenges in the business environment.

Mental Health: Reading also serves as a means of escape and relaxation. According to the National Institute of Health, dedicating time to reading can reduce stress and anxiety, which is crucial for the well-being of leaders facing workplace pressures.

The Importance of Daily Reading for Business, Social, and Cultural Leaders, and for Society in General (and the topic of writing in italics, which we will develop in another article).






Daily Reading Deficit Syndrome

 

"Passive Reader Syndrome": Describes those who consume information superficially, lacking the depth that regular reading provides.

 

"Cognitive Disconnection": Refers to the inability to relate or process information effectively, often resulting from insufficient reading.

"Dunning-Kruger Effect": Often, those who do not read may overestimate their knowledge, leading to a lack of self-criticism and personal growth.

"Mental Exhaustion Syndrome": The lack of intellectual stimulation through reading can contribute to mental and emotional burnout.

 

"Lack of Mental Agility": Without regular reading practice, individuals may experience a decline in their capacity to think and reason quickly.

 

 

Consequences of Lack of Reading

The absence of reading has shown drastic effects on leaders' ability to perform effectively. A report from the American Psychological Association indicates that the decrease in reading time correlates with an increase in impulsive and poorly informed decision-making.

Verified Facts

Reduction in Decision-Making: Leaders who do not read regularly tend to rely on superficial information and fail to consider multiple perspectives, leading to misguided decisions.

Impaired Empathy: A lack of exposure to diverse narratives limits a leader's ability to understand and connect with their team, potentially resulting in a toxic workplace environment.

Stress and Burnout: Individuals who do not dedicate time to reading as a form of relaxation are more likely to experience professional burnout.



 

 

 

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Benefits of Daily Reading

Broadening Knowledge: Reading about various topics and perspectives enables leaders to stay abreast of trends and best practices in their industry.

Enhanced Communication: Reading improves vocabulary and articulation skills, which are critical for leaders who must effectively communicate their vision.

Development of Critical Thinking: Exposure to different arguments and styles of thought fosters critical analysis capabilities, essential for solving complex problems.

Strengthening Networks: Leaders who read can engage in deeper, more meaningful conversations, enhancing their ability to build professional networks.

General Recommendation:

Daily reading of at least 15 to 30 minutes should be regarded as an essential practice for business leaders. The benefits extend from cognitive development to emotional health, directly impacting their effectiveness at work.

Specific Recommendations:

 

  • Foster a reading culture within organizations.

 

  • Establish group reading programs for leaders and teams at all levels.

 

  • Projects, proposals, and ideas should be developed and supported in written documents, alongside graphic and audiovisual presentations.

 

  • Provide access to relevant and varied reading materials.





References

 

  • Frontiers in Psychology – Studies on neuroscience and reading.

 

  • Harvard Business Review – Leadership analysis and reading.

 

  • American Psychological Association – Reports on stress in leaders.



Recommended Books

 

  • "Reading Like a Writer" by Francine Prose

 

  • "The Empathy Exams" by Leslie Jamison

 

  • "Thinking, Fast and Slow" by Daniel Kahneman



Research demonstrates that reading is not merely a pastime but a key tool for success in business leadership. It is imperative that leaders recognize the value of this practice.

 




Terminology and Phrases Related to Reading:

 

"Neuroplasticity": Refers to the brain’s ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections. Reading promotes this plasticity, enhancing cognition.

"Lifelong Learning": A concept emphasizing the importance of continuous learning throughout life. Reading is one of the most effective ways to foster this learning.

"Diminished Cognitive Function": A term used to describe the decline in cognitive abilities in individuals who do not read regularly.

"Reading Culture": Refers to an environment where reading is valued and encouraged. Organizations that promote this culture tend to have more informed and creative employees.

"Information Overload": Refers to the difficulty in processing large amounts of information without the critical skills that regular reading provides.

"Reading Comprehension": A skill affected by lack of reading. People who read regularly tend to have better understanding and analysis of texts.

"Cognitive Dissonance": The lack of reading can lead to unclear thinking, making individuals more prone to cognitive dissonance.

"Emotional Intelligence": Reading, especially fiction, is associated with greater empathy and emotional understanding.

 



Common Phrases About Reading:

"Readers are leaders": This phrase highlights the connection between reading and effective leadership.

"Reading is traveling without moving": Emphasizes how reading can expand horizons and perspectives.

"Reading is food for thought": Suggests that just as food nourishes the body, reading nourishes the mind.

"A book is a friend that never disappoints": Highlights the emotional connection one can have with books.

"The mind that opens to a new idea never returns to its original size": Reflects how reading transforms thinking.

“Don’t trust a director who can’t read a 10-page document to analyze a project”: Daily reflective reading requires time, amplification of visions, cross-project implications, and precise data analysis. The writing of a project and its reflective reading are vital practices to avoid biases, manipulation, and compulsive emotions.



15 Insights explaining why both children and adults should read more in this new era: A perspective by expert Rita Carter

Click to enjoy here:

 

https://infonegocios.miami/only-in-english/15-insights-explaining-why-both-children-and-adults-should-read-more-in-this-new-era-a-perspective-by-expert-rita-carter



 



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